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SUPPORT AGAINST AFFIRMATIVE ACTION INITIATIVE GROWING
A large
group of community activist, religious and labor leaders, students and
educators met at the Community Christian church earlier this month to hear
speakers talk about the effects the proposed “Civil Rights Initiative” would
have on the community and discuss the need to keep it off the ballot in
Missouri.
Let's get something
straight right off the bat. The
Missouri Civil Rights Initiative is a political tool being used to get
right-wing-voters off their derrieres to vote in the upcoming election. The initiative is attempting to repeal
Affirmative Action here in the State of Missouri. I would liken it to the 2004
initiative to ban gay marriage.
Apparently Republicans figure the only thing that scares rich white
republicans more than gays getting married, are blacks and women being granted
equal access to education, housing and employment.
Ward Connerly the man responsible for
introducing the Missouri Civil Rights Initiative is a former University of
California Regent and the leading spokesperson for the well-financed,
corporate-backed, far-right-wing national campaign to end affirmative
action. He is also president of
the “American Civil Rights Institute” (ACRI) and “American Civil Rights
Coalition”(ACRC). The “American
Civil Rights Institute is funded primarily by ultra-conservative Lynde and
Harry Bradley Foundation of Milwaukee.
Connerly's organization
describes itself this way on its web site: "The American Civil Rights Institute is a national
civil rights organization created to educate the public about racial and gender
preferences. Based in Sacramento, California, ACRI's initial focus is on three
areas: Assisting
organizations in other states with their efforts to educate the public about
racial and gender preferences, assisting federal representatives with public
education on the issue, and monitoring implementation and legal action on
California's Proposition 209."
Following similar initiatives
that repealed affirmative action in California, Michigan and Washington, he has
targeted five states for this year's November ballot - Arizona, Colorado,
Missouri, Nebraska and Oklahoma. Targeting states with relatively low numbers
of people of color - and undoubtedly relying on the longstanding effectiveness
of racial scapegoating, particularly in hard economic times, Connerly might
very well succeed in the absence of a determined and coordinated campaign to
quash his efforts.
Opponents of this initiative who were
in attendance included the Greater Kansas City AFL-CIO, the Greater Kansas City
Building Trades and the Greater Kansas City Chamber of Commerce are leaving
nothing for chance. The event was
chaired by Bridgette Williams, president of the Greater Kansas City AFL-CIO and
Pete Levy, president of the Greater Kansas City Area Chamber of Commerce. Yes
politics does make great bedfellows. Among those in attendance speaking out
against the initiative were Steve Dunn, Chairman of J.E. Dunn Construction and
Garry Kemp, Business Manager of the Greater Kansas City Building and
Construction Trades Council.
The opposition to this initiative was
well supported by documented results of the 1996 California initiative
(Proposition 209) that removed Affirmative Action in California. Connerly
drafted Proposition 209, which amended the California Constitution to bar
Affirmative Action in education, employment, and contracting for all state
institutions.
The Jewish Council for Public Affairs
publication on the Internet summarizes in its Race, Ethnicity & Public
Policy statement the reasons why Affirmative Action is still relevant: The legal condition of blacks in
America has vastly improved since World War II. The size of the black middle
class has increased substantially, and research reveals steady improvement in
white attitudes. Yet negative racial stereotypes continue to underlie subtle
discrimination, influencing how people view and treat each other.
For a significant
segment of low-income blacks living in conditions of concentrated poverty, and
for impoverished members of other minority groups, barriers to full inclusion
in American society remain high. In isolated communities of concentrated
poverty, these individuals lack access to education and job training
opportunities and to networks of social mobility and support necessary to
advance.
Instances of systematic
hiring discrimination and problems in the area of job promotion continue.
African Americans remain inadequately connected to essential networks that
white Americans take for granted. The Latino and Asian American communities
also confront discrimination, in part based on accent, language or
stereotypical preconceptions about capabilities and work styles. So long as
discrimination persists, affirmative action programs, properly structured, will
remain necessary.
Quality education, accessible
to all students, is vital to providing every American with the skills needed to
work effectively. Moreover, public schools play a central role in teaching
common civic values, fostering tolerance, respect, and appreciation for
diversity. The nation must move forcefully to address serious inadequacies in
public schools, especially urban schools. Money, properly targeted, can have a
significant impact. Yet disparities continue in annual per pupil expenditure
between the poorest (generally minority) and the wealthiest (generally white)
school districts.
This analysis as well as many others
support the idea that affirmative action is not only important but also
necessary. As the Michigan vote
highlighted, affirmative action remains a polarizing issue in American life.
Over all, Proposition 2 won a comfortable 58 percent majority, but the divide
between male and female voters, and whites and blacks, was far greater.
The idea that racism and
sexism are over is greatly exaggerated. CNN reported after the Michigan
election that a survey of 1,955 voters as they left polling places showed that
almost two-thirds of the white voters questioned wanted to end affirmative
action, compared with only about one in seven black voters. And while almost
two-thirds of men supported the proposition, only a slight majority of women
did. Michigan is roughly 81 percent white and 14 percent black.
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